Canine Influenza: Why Vaccination Is the Best Way to Protect Your Dog

If you’ve never heard of canine influenza, you’re not alone—but this virus is becoming increasingly common across the United States. Often referred to as “dog flu,” canine influenza is a highly contagious respiratory infection that can make your furry friend seriously ill. The good news? Vaccination is a safe, effective way to keep your dog protected.

At Good Neighbor Vet, we understand how much your pets mean to you. That’s why we believe education and prevention go hand in hand. Here’s everything you need to know about canine influenza—and why getting your dog vaccinated is one of the best choices you can make as a pet parent.

What Is Canine Influenza?

Canine influenza is caused by two main strains of the influenza A virus: H3N8 and H3N2. These viruses are different from human flu strains but can spread just as easily between dogs, especially in places where dogs gather—like dog parks, grooming salons, daycare centers, shelters, or boarding facilities.

While canine influenza isn’t usually fatal, it can cause significant discomfort and lead to complications like pneumonia, especially in puppies, senior dogs, or pets with weakened immune systems.

How Does It Spread?

Dog flu spreads through respiratory droplets. That means when an infected dog coughs, sneezes, or even barks, tiny droplets can transmit the virus to nearby dogs. The virus can also linger on surfaces like food bowls, leashes, toys, or human hands and clothing.

It’s important to note that even dogs without symptoms can spread the virus. This makes prevention through vaccination especially crucial, since it’s not always possible to know which dogs are contagious.

Symptoms of Canine Influenza

Most dogs infected with canine influenza will show symptoms similar to a cold or kennel cough. These may include:

  • Persistent cough
  • Nasal discharge
  • Fever
  • Lethargy
  • Loss of appetite
  • Eye discharge

Some dogs may recover within two to three weeks, but others may develop secondary infections or more serious complications. If your dog shows any of these symptoms, it's best to consult a veterinarian right away.

Why Vaccination Is the Smartest Choice

There is no cure for canine influenza—only supportive care to help dogs recover. That’s why vaccination is the best form of protection.

The canine influenza vaccine doesn’t guarantee complete immunity, but it significantly reduces the severity and duration of illness if your dog is exposed. It also helps reduce virus shedding, lowering the risk of infecting other dogs.

Veterinarians typically recommend the vaccine for dogs that:

  • Spend time in group settings (daycare, boarding, training classes)
  • Visit dog parks or pet-friendly events
  • Travel frequently with their owners
  • Are puppies, seniors, or have underlying health conditions

At Good Neighbor Vet, we offer canine influenza vaccines as part of our low-cost, mobile vaccination clinics across the Pacific Northwest. Our team is passionate about making preventative care accessible and stress-free for pet families.

How to Get Your Dog Vaccinated

If your dog hasn’t received the canine influenza vaccine yet, don’t wait until there’s an outbreak. The vaccine is usually given in two doses, two to four weeks apart, followed by yearly boosters.

To make it easy, Good Neighbor Vet operates community-based mobile clinics with no office visit fees. You can check our clinic contact information online and stop by a location near you—no appointment necessary.

Canine influenza may sound scary, but it’s preventable. Vaccination is the best tool we have to protect dogs from this fast-spreading virus. If your pup spends time around other dogs, talk to a vet about getting them vaccinated today.

Your dog is part of your family—let’s keep them safe, happy, and healthy for years to come.

Don’t wait for flu season to hit—protect your pup today. Visit Good Neighbor Vet website to find a convenient location near you and get your dog vaccinated against canine influenza.